Oral Health & Diabetes
Diabetes is one of the diseases that most affect people around the world. It is a disease that affects the entire body, including the mouth! People diagnosed with this disease have to pay close attention to many aspects of their daily life, such as their glucose levels, activity, and diet.
People with diabetes (especially type 2 diabetes) are at a notably higher risk of developing periodontal disease and dental caries. Periodontal disease is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue, which can destroy the bone that supports the teeth if not treated properly. The link between oral health problems and diabetes is the levels of high blood sugar.
People with diabetes face higher risks of facing oral problems such as:
• Dry mouth – Uncontrolled diabetes can cause saliva flow to decrease. Dry mouth can lead to issues such as soreness, infections, ulcers, and tooth decay.
• Gum Inflammation and Periodontitis – Diabetes causes blood vessels to thicken, slowing the flow of nutrients body tissues, including the mouth.
• Poor healing – People with diabetes take longer to heal from things like oral surgery and other dental procedures.
Dental Tips for People with Diabetes.
• Monitor your sugar intake
• Brush at least twice a day – Keep up with your oral hygiene by brushing at least twice a day and by flossing once a day.
• Quit smoking – If you smoke, work towards quitting as it aggravates periodontal disease.
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